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Filamentous Identification

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Mystery Bug of the Month

November-07

Stalked Loricates. . . . . Indications that you have a medium sludge age, similar to stalk ciliates

 
The Loricates are a phylum of microscopic  animals abundant in fresh water and marine environments. These are ciliate protozoans that are are sessile and stalked, yet have a Lorica or hard outer shell covering.

If you see this in your slide under the microscope, it means you probably are running a pretty normal, good sludge age and are  meeting BOD permit levels easily.

These photomicrographs were taken from a wastewater sample.  Most of the objectives used were  100 and 400x and 1000x.

Come take a closer look at the amazing world under the microscope!

 

typical length : 150-250 mm

Dead stalk with shell

A lorica is a tubular, conical, or vaselike structure secreted by some protozoans. Some species may even  incorporate sand grains and other particles into the lorica for reinforcement. The lorica is typicall closed at one end, and has a large opening at the anterior end through which part of the organism or its appendages may be extended.

Rotifers also have a lorica, although a different shape.

this is 1000x Gram stain, the organism shrunk in the loricate or shell, which is the lighter pink

here you can see the base and stalk

1000x

1000x

1000x

1000x Here you can see the stalk and a flagellate outside

1000x

1000x

1000x

1000x

1000x Lacto Phenol Cotton Blue stain

1000x

1000x 1851 filament on the outside

400x

400x

100x Phase

200x Phase contrast

Thuricola, Platycola, Cothurnia and Vaginicola are in the same family with only minor characteristics differences

Many are primarily freshwater.

Scientific classification

Taxonomy (ITIS)

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Ciliophora
Class Ciliatea
Subclass Peritricha
Order Peritrichida
Suborder Sessilina
Family Vaginicolidae
Genus Thuricola
 




 

Mystery Bug-3-05

More on Suctorians

Want to see more of the Mystery Bug- videos and photos

 

 

 

 

Mystery Bug 9-04  Mystery Filament of the Month 9-04  Mystery Filament of the Month 10-04

 

Mystery Bug 10-04  Mystery Bug-11-0Mystery Bug-12-04  Mystery Bug-1-05

 

Mystery Bug-2-05  Mystery Bug-3-05  Mystery Bug-4-05  Mystery Bug-5-05

Mystery Bug-6-05  Mystery Bug-7-05  Mystery Bug-8-05

 

 

 

 

Mystery Bug-9-05  Mystery Bug-10-05  Mystery Bug-11-05   Mystery Bug-12-05 

 

 

 

Mystery Bug 1-06  Mystery Bug 2-06 Mystery Bug 3-06 Mystery Bug 4-06   Mystery Bug 5-06 Mystery Bug 6-06

 

 

 

 

Mystery Bug 7-06   Mystery Bug 7-06 II Mystery Bug 8-06

 

 

 

 

Mystery Bug 8-06 II   Mystery Bug 9-06 II Mystery Bug 10-06 Mystery Bug 11-06    Mystery Bug 12-06  

 

 

 

 

 

2007 Mystery Bugs

Mystery Bug 1-07 Mystery Bug 2-07    Mystery Bug 3-07  Mystery Bug 4-07

 

 

 

 

Mystery Bug 5-07   Mystery Bug 6-07  Mystery Bug 7-07 Mystery Bug 8-07

 

 

 

 

Mystery Bug 9-07   Mystery Bug 10-07  Mystery Bug 11-07  Mystery Bug 12-07

 

 

 

 

Stay tuned each month

More to come soon!

Enlargements: If you liked these pictures and want to see additional microorganisms check out the pages below.

Amoeba

Flagellates

Free Swimming Ciliates

Stalked Ciliates

Rotifers

Suctoria

Bug Sex?

Eating under the microscope- Dinner time!

 

What if you do not have a lab or microscope onsite that is capable of performing an analyses of your system?

Find out how Environmental Leverage's lab can perform an analyses of your biomass in your system and make recommendation on  how to improve your system.

Wastewater Biomass Analyses

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Revised: December 07, 2007.